Smith, K. (2009). Measuring Innovation. In J. Fagerberg, D. C. Mowery, & R. R. Nelson (Eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Innovation (pp. 148-178). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199286805.003.0006 Challenge of Measuring Innovation: The paper emphasizes the inherent difficulty in quantifying innovation due to its novel nature. It notes that "Measurement implies commensurability," yet innovation, by its …
RICHARD WILSON 